❶ How To Treat Thyroid Disease

An enlarged thyroid gland or the presence of nodes in it in medicine is usually called a diffuse or nodular goiter. Often, diseases of the thyroid gland are associated with a lack of iodine in the body, which leads to a decrease in the functions of such an important organ. So how is thyroid disease treated? Location: Location: Among endocrine pathologies, thyroid diseases occupy one of the first places. The incidence continues to progress, this is due to environmental pollution, increased background radiation and iodine deficiency in the body. The manifestations of the disease are varied, the most famous is the development of goiter. At the same time, patients may feel a feeling of tightness in the neck. In severe form - impaired swallowing and breathing, voice changes.

Many pathologies of the thyroid gland tend to occur in a latent form, that is, without increasing it. Unfortunately, among such diseases in the initial stages, thyroid cancer may be. This fact obliges absolutely every person to undergo a preventive examination by an endocrinologist. The main research methods: palpation and examination of the neck area, thyroid scintigraphy, ultrasound of the thyroid gland, puncture of the neoplasm with a thin needle with cytological examination.

If you have hypothyroidism, you should use iodized salt for cooking (except for canning), which is sold in grocery stores and pharmacies. Iodized salt is absolutely indistinguishable from food salt either in color or taste. Include wonderful fruits such as feijoa, bell peppers, persimmons and seafood in your diet. If you are taking preparations with iodine content, then you should give up iodized salt, since an excess of iodine in the body is no better than a lack of it.

Treatment for thyroid disease should aim to reduce the burden on this important organ. For this, the endocrinologist prescribes hormonal drugs. It is important to know that taking these drugs accelerates bone loss, that is, it contributes to the development of osteoporosis and leads to changes in heart cells.

The second stage of treatment is restorative, since the elimination of the conditions, causes and factors that provoke the tension of the thyroid gland leads to the transformation of the tissue.

For many decades, the treatment of thyroid diseases has been the subject of scientific research and a rather difficult task for endocrinologists and surgeons. The main problem is the surgical treatment of this organ. Thyroid surgery is still considered an extremely complex manipulation due to the anatomical location and physiology of this organ.