❶ What You Need To Know About Breast Cancer

The female breast is a symbol of motherhood and sexuality. However, in recent years, breast cancer is one of the most common female oncological diseases and ranks first in the structure of mortality. So what do women need to know about breast cancer to prevent this terrible disease? Location: Location: Most women try to avoid this scary and delicate topic for fear of illness. And in the meantime, vigilance is key. After all, breast cancer is not a sentence. With early diagnosis, the chances of complete recovery are quite high.

A large number of women are predisposed to developing breast cancer. In particular, the disease can be inherited through the mother's genes. With these genes, women are 40% more likely to develop breast cancer before the age of 50 and 80% before the age of seventy.

Constant stress, early abortion, chest trauma, childlessness and lack of regular sex life contribute to the development of the disease. If a woman has previously been treated for cancer and received radiation therapy to the chest area, the likelihood of malignant neoplasms will be much higher. Overheating in the bath and sauna, as well as direct exposure to ultraviolet rays on the breast, negatively affects the hormonal status of the mammary glands, which stimulates the formation of cancer cells.

There are safety measures that can be taken to prevent the development of breast cancer. First of all, you should lead a healthy lifestyle: do regular physical exercises and gymnastics, give up excessive alcohol and smoking, watch your weight. Hygiene, proper breast care, abortion and a balanced diet with vitamins A, C and E. play a huge role in women's health.

Regular visits to a mammologist will minimize the risk of breast cancer. A timely examination will help to identify cancer cells and certain disorders at a very early stage. Therefore, absolutely all women after forty years old must visit a doctor twice a year and once every two years (after fifty years - annually) undergo a mammographic X-ray examination.

It is recommended for all women, without exception, to independently examine the mammary glands. Look for breast symmetry, any change in skin color or shape, nipple discharge, or increased venous pattern.

Usually, breast cancer is recognized already in the late stages, since in the early phase this disease is almost asymptomatic. If a woman did not go to a doctor and did not undergo mammological examinations, then the percentage of self-diagnosed cancer is quite low. Therefore, the disease is often detected at a late stage - the third or even the fourth.

Advanced cancer may be indicated by such signs as the appearance of abrasions or wounds on the nipple, the formation of a tumor more than five centimeters, deformation or malformation of the mammary glands, peeling of the nipple or spotting from it, swelling, retraction of the nipple, redness or stretching of the skin. If you experience these symptoms, see your doctor immediately and get diagnosed with breast cancer.