❶ How To Do Heart Massage

The heart is a complex organ that ensures the functioning of the whole organism. It may stop working as a result of accidents or injury. In such a situation, correctly and timely performed artificial heart massage can save a person's life and help hold out until an ambulance arrives. Location: Location: There are two types of cardiac massage - direct and indirect. The first of them is performed only by a surgeon during an operation. And the second can be done by every person.

When a person is unconscious, there is no time to check his breathing. It is much more important to determine the pulse. The fastest way to do this is by probing the carotid artery in the neck. If there is no pulse, it means that the heart has stopped and it is urgent to start an indirect massage.

First, place the person on a hard surface such as the ground or floor. Free him from clothes and make sure there are no broken ribs, otherwise you can cause even more harm to the body. Then check the mouth for objects or substances that interfere with breathing. If your mouth is clogged with liquid or food debris, you need to urgently clean it. Indeed, sometimes this is what causes respiratory arrest.

After that, you need to grope for a depression in the lower part of the chest and put the base of the palm of your left hand two fingers above this point, and put the palm of your right hand on top. It is important that the left arm lies along the torso, and the right one across. You don't need to touch your chest with your fingers.

You need to press once a second with a force that allows the sternum to drop by 4-5 cm. To achieve this effect, the resuscitator's shoulders should be above the victim's chest, and his elbows should remain straight.

Since cardiac arrest leads to cessation of breathing, artificial respiration is a mandatory measure when performing chest compressions. Regardless of the number of participants in the resuscitation of the victim, the optimal ratio of pressure on the chest and breaths of mechanical ventilation should be 5: 1.

Resuscitation should be carried out until the victim begins to breathe on his own or the doctors arrive.