❶ How To Treat A Broken Bone

A bone fracture can be of different types: open, closed, with or without displacement. Treatment is prescribed by a traumatologist based on an X-ray. The main therapy includes the application of plaster cast, elimination of displacement, if necessary, an operation, apparatus stretching and a rehabilitation period. Location: Location: If you have injured a bone, go to the emergency room immediately. A traumatologist will examine you and prescribe an X-ray. If the fracture is closed and without displacement, then a plaster cast will be applied immediately and you can be treated on an outpatient basis. In the presence of extensive hematomas, novocaine will be administered when plaster is applied.

If you cannot get to the emergency room on your own, call an ambulance. You will be taken to a medical facility at any time of the day. Trauma care is provided regardless of whether you have a medical policy or not.

If the fracture is displaced, when the bone or joint is unevenly located, then an outpatient reduction of the bone or joint will be performed before applying the cast. This is done under general anesthesia without the use of tools. The traumatologist puts the joint in place with his hands and applies a fixing plaster cast. After reduction, a second X-ray is performed to make sure that the manipulation was successful.

With extensive displacement, an open fracture, hospitalization is carried out. Further treatment is carried out in stationary conditions. Depending on the type of fracture, stretching and fixation are performed using knitting needles. Treatment takes a long time.

Surgical intervention is performed with a significant displacement, with a splinter fracture and after an unsuccessful bone fusion.

The rehabilitation period includes physiotherapy, remedial gymnastics, fixation of the fused bone with an elastic bandage. Also, the doctor will advise you to avoid heavy loads, eat rationally. Throughout the entire course of treatment and the rehabilitation period, the patient is prescribed calcium preparations, a diet with a predominance of dairy, cultured milk products, cottage cheese, and meat.

After a course of treatment in a hospital or on an outpatient basis, the doctor will order a second X-ray to make sure that the bone or joint has healed correctly and does not need to be repositioned.