❶ When Surgery Can Be Avoided

The fear of an impending operation affects almost all patients. Surgical intervention in the body can lead to various consequences. No surgeon will guarantee a positive outcome of a particular surgical intervention. Doctors are increasingly resorting to methods of conservative therapy. Location: Location: The biggest breakthrough in gynecology has come from hormonal drugs. Myoma of the uterus, for example, is treated with drugs that are similar in structure to pituitary hormones. If the disease is detected in the early stages, it is possible to halve the size of the tumor. True, these funds do not act on all types of tumors, only on those that consist of muscle fibers, and not fibrous ones, in addition, the muscles of the uterus must have receptors that allow them to capture hormones and respond to them. There are medicationsstopping the growth of fibroids, this is also important, the main thing is to hold out until menopause. Then the body will stop producing estrogens, which contribute to its growth, and it will slowly dissolve without surgery.

Before agreeing to a surgical procedure, consult a gynecologist-endocrinologist. Then you won't have to go under the scalpel. Most of women's diseases are caused by disorders in the endocrine system. You should contact the Perinatal Centers, where there are such specialists.

People who have experienced hepatic or renal colic believe that there is no more hellish pain. Surgery to remove stones from the kidneys and gallbladder by patients is difficult and not always without consequences. Doctors have found a way to do without surgery, for this, with the help of ultrasound, they crush stones into sand, which is almost painlessly released with urine or bile. The stones are additionally dissolved with the help of special substances, this is litholysis or chemolysis. However, not every stone can be crushed, for example, large coral-like calculi filling the renal pelvis is dangerous to touch. The operation is shown here.

The development of a vaccine against the human papillomavirus, which causes cervical cancer, is considered a scientific breakthrough. Previously, all hope was for an operation. Now, it is important to get the injection on time. A surge of this pathology is observed in young women, gynecologists associate this with the early onset of sexual activity and promiscuous sexual intercourse. Therefore, it is recommended to start immunoprophylaxis from 9 to 18 years of age. Boys are also vaccinated to remove the threat of anal cancer caused by the same virus.

It is known that a cancer cell dies at a temperature of 43.5 degrees Celsius, while a healthy one - at 44. It is very difficult to warm up the tumor to the required temperature and control this process from the outside. Therefore, a finely dispersed suspension containing iron particles is injected into the area surrounding the tumor, which is heated by an electromagnetic field of the appropriate frequency. Under the influence of temperature, irreversible changes occur in the structure of the tumor. This method helps in the treatment of breast cancer and soft tissue sarcoma. A mammogram should be done annually.

Obstetricians actively practice continuous monitoring of the health of pregnant women and during childbirth. Special sensors (CTG) are installed on the belly of women. If the baby's condition raises concerns, you can speed up his birth. Or give painkillers if the contractions are too painful. There is no need to insist on a caesarean section without good reason.

When choosing a method of treatment, you need to think about the end result, in some specialty surgery will give more effect, somewhere therapy. This can be clearly seen in the example of gastroenterology and cardiology. Even 50 years ago, surgical hospitals were overcrowded with ulcers; now they are rare guests there. It was only necessary to discover the infectious component of peptic ulcer disease (Helicobacter) and develop effective means. And in cardiology, surgeons remained the priority. Coronary artery bypass grafting gives many years of life.

Duodenal ulcers used to be treated with a scalpel, now you can treat the disease with antibiotics. The same applies to those who have been diagnosed with type B gastritis, drug treatment will not allow him to go into peptic ulcer disease.

Always ask your doctor if there is an alternative to surgery, whether conservative treatment can be applied. Visit two or three specialists, you may be able to do without surgery.