❶ Anorexia: Symptoms And Treatment

In pursuit of beauty, women make various sacrifices in order to get rid of excess weight. Operations, exercises, diets are used. But sometimes the result of such efforts is a serious mental illness - anorexia. Location: Location: Most often teenagers or girls under 25 develop anorexia. After 30-40, anorexia also occurs, but much less often. The disease is characterized by a complete refusal to eat. Even when a sick person realizes that in his desire to lose weight he has gone too far, he cannot stop and start eating right on his own.

A person cannot assess himself adequately, even with a catastrophic lack of weight, it seems to him that he is too fat, and continues to torture himself with hunger. Due to the disease, the metabolism is disturbed, the elasticity of the skin decreases, the menstrual cycle is disrupted or completely disappears. Usually, patients simply do not understand that something is wrong with them. If at first the patients may suffer from bouts of gluttony, after which they artificially induce vomiting, then subsequently the gag reflex works even when taking small portions of food.

Why this disease occurs, doctors cannot answer unequivocally. After all, thousands of girls monitor their diet, go in for fitness, go on diets, but only a few get sick with anorexia.

Relatives of anorexia patients need to know that this disease is of a mental nature, and no persuasion or persuasion will bring results. You are just wasting precious time. Treatment of anorexia is possible only in a stationary setting.

Usually, the treatment of the disease is complex. At the same time, they are engaged in psychotherapeutic treatment with the patient, prescribe antidepressants and tranquilizers, restore body functions.

Very often, patients are prescribed hormonal drugs containing estrogen. It is often necessary to feed such patients by force, and in especially advanced cases, intravenous nutrition is used.

Anorexia is difficult to treat, usually it is a very long process, and often immediately after discharge from the hospital, the patient has relapses of the disease.

It is very important to notice the problem in time, the earlier the disease is diagnosed, the easier and more effective the treatment will be. Don't forget - anorexia is not a spoiled child's whims - it is a serious, life-threatening mental disorder.